第一百八十一章 咱什么时候当过地主第一更(第3页)
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“这种简单粗暴的等级划分明显是错误的,也是十分荒谬的,然陛下不以为忤,反以为荣,为了避免地方地主享受特权,大明在天下推行各种严猛政策,许多被列为‘奸顽豪富之家’,在数年之内,都纷纷破产。”
“北疆荒芜,亦没放过。”
“游历北疆时,便有不少当地人言:地方巨姓享农之利而不亲其劳,数年之中,既盈而覆,或死或徙,无一存者。”
“这些被朝廷有意针对打压的富户,在官府一连串针对下,全都破产沦为了耕种官田的国家佃户,亦或者直接被针对至死,鲜少有其他状况。”
“若认真解剖,则能发现,这一切都是陛下有意而为的。”
“陛下从微末起家,深知地方小鬼多的厌恶,因而立国之后,使用的是‘小政府’,在这种管理模式下,元朝江南地区的‘天高皇帝远,民少相公多’的情况,的确一去而不复返。”
“陛下意欲用强权,压缩天下阶层,继而减少中间的漂没。”
“以全天下之‘农’供养‘官’这一级。”
“只是陛下设计的体制,在真正运行时,出现了一个巨大的问题。”
“便是士!”
“陛下不喜士,厌恶士,就跟根本原因,就在于士在不断破坏,陛下设计的体制。”
“但大明治理天下,却不得不用士,大明立国之初,陛下尝试过‘废士’,即在西北之地,直接用‘大字不识’的武官治理地方,只是最终闹得地方民怨民沸,不得不将武官撤回,这次尝试也宣告失败。”
“而后陛下又试图通过举荐制等诸多方式,来压制‘士’的启用。”
“无一例外也失败了。”
“陛下后续又颁布《大诰》,意欲教化天下民众。”
“陛下想要的是。”
“荐绅以文章政事、行谊气节为常。”
“求田问舍之事少,而营声利、畜伎乐者百不一二见之。”
“逢掖以哔帖括、授徒下帷为常,投贽干名之事少,而挟倡优、耽博奕、交关士大夫陈说是非者,百不一二见之。”
“军民以营生务本、畏官长、守朴陋为常,后饰帝服之事者少,而买官鬻爵、服舍亡等、几与士大夫抗衡者,百不一二见之。”
“妇女以深居不露面、治酒浆、工织纴为常,珠翠绮罗之事少,而拟饰倡妓、交结姏媪、出入施施无异男子者,百不一二见之。”
“但大明真正的实际却是:‘开国以来之纪纲,唯有日摇一日而已。……于是民间之卑胁尊、少凌长、后生侮前辈、奴婢叛家长之变态百出,盖其由来已久矣’。”
“或许陛下想不明白,为什么天下会这样?”
“世风日下,人心不古,为何会跌落的如此之快。”
“陛下后续似想到了一些,以为是商人及商品经济,蛊惑了人心,因而开始了严厉打击。”
“但根本的原因,不在‘商’。”
“而在于大明本身开国功臣身份就不‘纯正’,陛下又信奉五湖四海,在原本纯粹的官僚队伍中,骤然间,混入了一大批三教九流之辈,他们趁着乱世,很快居于高位,并掌握了朝中相当的权利。”
“这些官僚本就不是‘士’。”
“陛下却强行用过往‘士’的义利观,去试图让这些功臣去接受改变。”
“又如何能行?”
“若是陛下的观念,还不发生改变,这种社会溃决的洪流,只会愈发一发而不可收。”
“大明的官僚体系本质上就不是士组成的。”
“而是地主!”
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